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Predictive Maintenance: Better Service with genAI and Predictive AI

Predictive maintenance aims to prevent unexpected breakdowns and expensive downtime. Thanks to new technology, generative AI (genAI) and Predictive AI can greatly improve maintenance planning, documentation, and failure prediction.

1. Streamlining Documentation and Maintenance with genAI

Finding the Right Maintenance Documentation Faster

When a machine fails or its performance declines, it is crucial to quickly locate the right maintenance information. Often, 90% of the maintenance time is spent looking for data and spare parts, while just 10% goes to the actual repair. Generative AI (genAI) can scan through large data sets to find relevant information for a specific device, task, or part. This means you can get the correct instructions quickly, even if they are scattered across different systems.

Handling Equipment Modifications

If a completely new type of component replaces an old one, documentation may be out of date or located in multiple places. genAI can speed up document updates by identifying where the new component details need to be added and suggesting any necessary changes automatically. Maintenance staff can then verify and finalize the updates, leaving most of the “writing” work to the AI.

Easier Spare Part Searches

A big part of maintenance involves finding the right spare parts. genAI can bring together information from various sources (like inventory systems, supplier lists, and maintenance logs) and automatically suggest compatible parts or alternatives if the original part is out of stock or faces long delivery times. This speeds up the entire process of getting parts and makes maintenance more efficient.

2. Predictive AI – Intelligent Maintenance

Traditional predictive maintenance often relies on set service intervals or basic analysis of past data. Predictive AI, on the other hand, uses real-time data in a more detailed way:

Data Collection: An AI model connected to sensors (temperature, pressure, sound, vibration, light, safety information) continuously monitors machinery.
Machine Learning: The system compares the incoming data to past records and detects normal patterns vs. true anomalies.
Forecasting: Once the system sees an elevated chance of a fault (like strange vibrations or noises), it automatically alerts the maintenance team.
Automation: It can also create purchase recommendations for needed parts or link directly with the inventory system.

For example, if a bearing is wearing out, vibration sensors may show unusual spikes. Predictive AI can spot these early, while a human operator might only notice when the noise becomes obvious or the machine fails. The AI solution predicts the issue and triggers a spare part order before the breakdown happens.

3. How AI-Powered Predictive Maintenance Differs From Traditional Methods

  • Data-Driven vs. Time-Based: Older methods often rely on schedules—performing maintenance after a certain number of hours or days. Predictive AI uses continuous, real-time data to detect smaller deviations more accurately.
  • Continuous Learning: Traditional setups stay the same unless a human updates them. AI models keep “learning” from new data and get better at spotting potential failures over time.
  • Forecast Accuracy: Conventional systems tend to have fixed alert levels. Predictive AI can dynamically adjust alert thresholds as conditions change, reducing false alarms and catching real issues sooner.
  • Level of Automation: Usually, the maintenance team must find parts or decide the best time for repairs. An AI-based system can automatically send out purchase requests or notifications right when they’re needed, and add these to the maintenance plan.

4. Cutting Downtime = Direct Savings and Efficiency

The biggest advantage of combining predictive maintenance with AI is reducing downtime. Sudden production stops are costly and time-consuming. When Predictive AI detects potential failures early, repairs can be done during scheduled maintenance windows, so production doesn’t have to stop unexpectedly. Benefits include:

  • Lower Costs: Planning ahead avoids last-minute “firefighting,” freeing people to work on more strategic tasks.
  • Improved Production: Fewer disruptions mean more reliable output and higher customer satisfaction.
  • Optimized Spare Parts: Automated recommendations help maintain stock at a good level—enough parts, but not too many.

5. Summary: genAI and Predictive AI Together


Today’s predictive maintenance benefits from two key AI tools:

  • genAI makes it easier to find and update maintenance documentation and quickly identify spare parts.
  • Predictive AI forecasts failure risks and automatically alerts maintenance teams with the parts they need.

Using both types of AI means maintenance staff can spend more time on complex problem-solving and process improvements, while machines handle routine data searches. The result is a faster, more cost-effective, and more reliable maintenance process that keeps production running smoothly and saves money. Going forward, these technologies will likely become even more common, giving companies a serious competitive edge in the industrial sector.

About the author

Jonne Sjöholm

Data Architect

I specialize in hands-on data integrations, data warehouse development, data modeling, data architecture, master data management, analytics, business intelligence, and data visualizations. In the expansive field of Data, BI, and AI, I contribute by supporting presales, leading workshops, driving projects, creating and delivering internal training sessions, writing blogs, and presenting to diverse audiences.